Dear travelers,
Ljubljana is a city that feels timeless yet fresh, historic yet alive with contemporary energy. Ljubljana has been shaped by centuries of varied influences, from Roman settlements to Habsburg and Yugoslavian eras. Today, it’s one of Europe’s most environmentally conscious cities, with car-free zones, bike-friendly streets, and public spaces that prioritize walkability.
Ljubljana might be small compared to other European capitals, but its charm lies in its unique blend of architectural styles and the lively, creative spirit of its people. In fact, it was named the European Green Capital in 2016, a testament to its forward-thinking urban planning and commitment to sustainable living.
This guide will walk you through Ljubljana’s most captivating tourist attractions and show you why this city deserves a place on your travel list.
Dragon Bridge: Symbol of Strength and Resilience
Every city has its icon, and in Ljubljana, it’s the dragon. According to one of the city’s most famous myths, the Greek hero Jason and his Argonauts encountered and defeated a dragon in the area where Ljubljana now stands while on their quest for the Golden Fleece. The dragon has since come to symbolize strength, courage, and protection, guarding the city and embodying its resilience and enduring spirit.
Another version of the dragon’s origin as a symbol of Ljubljana is linked to stories about the medieval knight saint George, who killed the dragon with his spear. In this legend, the dragon represents the old beliefs of the ancestors, while George, as a representative of the new faith, Christianity, defeats it with his spear.
The Dragon Bridge was created in 1901, inspired by Ljubljana’s local dragon legend. As one of the first reinforced concrete bridges in Europe, it was an impressive architectural achievement for its time.

The Central Market: A Taste of Ljubljana
Slovenia’s culinary scene is gaining global attention, and the Central Market in Ljubljana is the perfect place to taste it firsthand. Designed by Plečnik, the market is a bustling spot along the Ljubljanica River, offering fresh produce, local cheeses, and traditional Slovenian treats. From colorful fruits and vegetables to artisanal honey and cured meats, this market is an excellent way to sample the local flavors. Try “potica,” a traditional Slovenian rolled pastry, or “štruklji” (traditional Slovenian rolled dumplings made from dough filled with either sweet or savory ingredients, such as cottage cheese, herbs, or fruits).
Best Time to Visit: The market is especially lively on Saturdays, with even more stalls, and a wonderful community vibe.
Butcher’s Bridge – The Lock Bridge of Ljubljana
Just a short walk away, you’ll come across Butcher’s Bridge, which links the Central Market to Petkovškovo nabrežje. The bridge gets its name from its proximity to the old butchers’ district, once home to meat markets and shops.
Butcher’s Bridge is Ljubljana’s own take on the famous “love lock” bridges found across Europe. Couples flock here to attach padlocks to the railings, a symbolic gesture of eternal love set against the city’s timeless scenery. While it has a romantic allure, the bridge itself is delightfully unconventional, featuring quirky sculptures and offering a picturesque view of the river. It’s an ideal spot for a quick photo op or a quiet moment to take in the unique atmosphere.

Petkovškovo Nabrežje – The Perfect River Walk
If you’re looking for a scenic stroll and a spot to relax, Petkovškovo nabrežje is the perfect place. This charming stretch along the Ljubljanica River is a favorite among locals who gather here to sip coffee, chat, and watch life go by. Whether you’re in the mood for a quiet espresso during the day or a leisurely cocktail in the evening, the relaxed vibe of the riverbank makes it an irresistible place to unwind. Personally, I wouldn’t recommend it for a full meal, but it’s ideal for drinks. Keep reading, and I’ll share my top restaurant recommendations soon!
Ljubljana Castle: The City’s Crown Jewel
Located high on the Castle Hill, Ljubljana Castle is one of the city’s most prominent landmarks. Originally a medieval fortress, it has transformed over the centuries, serving various roles—from royal residence to military stronghold, and even a prison. Today, it’s a major cultural landmark, popular with history buffs, photographers, and travelers alike for its incredible views and rich story.
From the city center, you can reach the castle with a pleasant 15-minute walk up Castle Hill. Or, for a scenic shortcut, take the funicular, which costs €6 for a round trip and offers a great perspective as you ascend. Once at the top, you’ll find two restaurants (one of the restaurants has one Michelin star) and a wine bar with spectacular views—perfect for enjoying a meal or a glass of Slovenian wine while overlooking the city.
Tip: Head up to the castle’s tower at sunset to see Ljubljana in a golden glow, with the Alps in the background for a truly magical sight.
Prešeren Square and Triple Bridge: The Heart of Ljubljana’s Historic Center
Right in the center of Ljubljana, Prešeren Square is the lively meeting point that captures the city’s charm. It’s named after France Prešeren, Slovenia’s national poet, whose statue stands proudly in the square, looking out toward a bust of his unrequited love, Julija Primic, on a nearby building. This small detail adds a touch of local romance to the spot. With the pink Franciscan Church of the Annunciation adding color, and street performers adding energy, the square has a friendly buzz, making it a popular spot for locals and visitors alike.
Right next to the square, the Triple Bridge is a unique architectural gem. Originally a single bridge over the Ljubljanica River, architect Jože Plečnik expanded it by adding two smaller side bridges. The result is both practical and beautiful, allowing more space for pedestrians while preserving the old bridge’s original charm. Walking across, you’ll get one of the best views of the river and the lively city streets, with the blend of traditional and modern design that Ljubljana does so well. Together, Prešeren Square and the Triple Bridge make for an ideal starting point to explore the city’s Old Town and get a feel for Ljubljana’s soul.
But, before we move on, let me introduce you to the visionary behind the bridge—Jože Plečnik (1872–1957). He was a pioneering Slovenian architect whose work has left an indelible mark on Ljubljana’s urban landscape and beyond. Plečnik’s most iconic creations include not only the Triple Bridge but also the redesign of Prešeren Square, Ljubljana Castle, Tivoli Park, and the Central Market.
Beyond Ljubljana, Plečnik’s influence extended to Prague, where he worked as a professor and contributed to the city’s architectural landscape. His legacy is still celebrated today, and for those interested in learning more, the Plečnik House in Ljubljana offers a deeper look into his creative genius.

Walk Through the Old City Center
Starting from Prešeren Square, take a short walk across the Triple Bridge, which leads you into the heart of Ljubljana’s Old Town. Here, narrow streets lined with charming baroque buildings and inviting cafes set the scene for your adventure. If you’re in need of a break, make a stop at Vigo—in my opinion, the best gelato in Ljubljana.
As you continue exploring, you’ll reach Mestni trg (Town Square), where the stunning Robba Fountain takes center stage. While it’s an impressive marble sculpture inspired by Rome’s famous fountains, it’s actually a replica—the original is housed in the Narodna Galerija (National Gallery). Regardless, it’s a perfect spot for photos or to simply pause and soak in the atmosphere. During the Christmas season, don’t miss visiting the Municipality Office to see the magnificent Christmas tree on display—it’s a true holiday highlight.
The Old Town of Ljubljana is undoubtedly the best area to enjoy a fantastic meal. Some of my personal favorites include Fetiche (try their famous dragon rolls) , Romeo (tapas and pancakes), and Vino & Ribe (seafood).
Stari Trg and Gornji Trg
If you continue your stroll, you’ll reach Stari trg (Old Square), a charming area filled with family-owned boutiques and cozy cafes. As you continue exploring, make your way to Gornji trg , another charming square known for its vibrant bars and restaurants. From here, it’s a short walk to Ljubljana Castle, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the city.
While in this part of town, be sure to check out a few more gems, including Bar Ferdinand, where you can sip on some amazing cocktails, Patron, which serves up delicious tacos, and Pizzeria Piccola, known for its fantastic pizza—don’t miss trying their mortadella pizza with pistachio for something truly special.
The Ljubljanica River: A Scenic Waterway Through the City
There’s no better way to see the city than by taking a boat ride along its gentle waters. River cruises offer unique perspectives of the historic Old Town, passing under the city’s iconic bridges and giving you a front-row view of Ljubljana’s architectural beauty. If you’re more adventurous, you can also rent a kayak for a self-guided exploration.
If you’re not in the mood for a boat ride, take a leisurely stroll along the Ljubljanica River and soak in the views. Both sides of the river are lined with charming cafes and restaurants, offering plenty of options to relax and enjoy the atmosphere. Some of my top picks here include Pop’s Pizza, where you’ll find delicious pizzas with unique combinations, and Pop’s Burger, its sibling restaurant focused on burgers and the best sweet potato fries around. For something a bit more refined, head to Wine Bar Šuklje, where you can have a Slovenian wine tasting menu for a true taste of the local flavors.
Congress Square: Where History Meets Culture
On your way through the city, don’t forget to visit Congress Square. Congress Square was named after the Congress of the Holy Alliance, held here in 1821, where European leaders met to discuss political issues post-Napoleon.
The square is home to several key buildings: University of Ljubljana, the Slovenian Philharmonic Building and Kazina Building. Kazina Building it was originally a social and cultural club for the city’s elite, hosting events such as balls, concerts, and gatherings. The name “Kazina” is derived from the term for “casino,” though this wasn’t a gambling hall. Instead, it was more of a society club, offering a venue for social events and artistic performances.
The Zvezda Park, located in the center of the square, is a green oasis, and it’s here you’ll see a mix of modern and ancient history, such as a bronze statue of a Roman patrician that was discovered nearby, dating back to the 2nd century AD. As you walk through the square, you’ll also notice the striking music pavilion and a commemorative anchor statue placed in the park to mark Slovenia’s annexation of Primorje.
On this square, you will also find the Museum of Illusions which is perfect for both kids and adults.
Museums Along the Way to Tivoli Park
On your walk toward Tivoli Park, be sure to stop by some of Ljubljana’s most fascinating museums. The National Museum of Slovenia is a must-see for history lovers, offering fascinating exhibits that delve into the country’s archaeological and historical past, showcasing artifacts from prehistoric times through the Middle Ages.
Next, make your way to the Museum of Modern Art, where you’ll find a diverse collection of contemporary works by both Slovenian and international artists. It’s an excellent spot for those looking to explore the modern cultural scene in Slovenia.
For art and photography enthusiasts, a stop at the National Gallery of Slovenia is essential. It has an impressive collection of Slovenian art from the Middle Ages to the 20th century.
Tivoli Park: A Green Oasis in the City
For a break from sightseeing, stroll through Tivoli Park, the largest green space in Ljubljana. This park is filled with walking paths, flower gardens, and ponds, making it a peaceful retreat right in the city. Locals often come here for exercise or a leisurely afternoon picnic. One of the highlights is the Jakopič Promenade, an outdoor gallery named after the Slovene impressionist painter Rihard Jakopič. The promenade frequently features art exhibitions, allowing you to experience Slovenian culture and nature in one relaxing setting.
Insider’s Tip: Stop by Tivoli Mansion, a small palace in the park, which now houses the International Centre of Graphic Arts, featuring contemporary exhibitions.
Čopova Street
Čopova Ulica is one of Ljubljana’s most popular and vibrant pedestrian streets, located right in the heart of the city center. It is named after Matija Čop, a prominent Slovenian literary figure and friend of Slovenia’s national poet France Prešeren.
The street connects Prešeren Square with Slovenska Cesta, making it a vital artery for foot traffic and a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike. Lined with a mix of high-end boutiques, local shops, bookstores, and international retail brands, Čopova offers an inviting atmosphere where visitors can explore Slovenian and global fashion trends.

Trubarjeva Street: Ljubljana’s Multicultural and Artistic Soul
Exploring Trubarjeva Street in Ljubljana is like stepping into the city’s creative, multicultural heart. This vibrant pedestrian street, just a short walk from the city center, is filled with an eclectic mix of street art, international eateries (including falafel, Asian fusion, and Balkan dishes), unique boutiques, and artisan shops. Named after Primož Trubar, the Slovenian Protestant reformer, Trubarjeva embodies the spirit of diversity and creativity. The street is lined with independently owned, quirky shops featuring handmade crafts, vintage clothing, alternative books, and vinyl records..
Street art and murals decorate walls along the way, giving the area a bohemian feel and inviting visitors to pause and appreciate the local artistic expression.
Metelkova: A Hub for Art and Alternative Culture
If you want to see a different, modern side of Ljubljana, Metelkova is a must-visit. Once an old army base, this area has turned into a lively spot full of street art, unique art shows, and underground music. The graffiti-covered buildings now hold art studios, and the nightlife is always buzzing with live concerts and dance parties. Metelkova is a cool contrast to Ljubljana’s more traditional sights, giving you a glimpse into the city’s creative scene.
Accomodation, Getting Around Ljubljana and Parking Tips
Navigating Ljubljana is easy and affordable, thanks to its efficient public transport and bike-sharing options. A single bus fare costs €1.30 and allows for unlimited transfers within 90 minutes. You can pay directly with a contactless card, on the Urbana application or use an Urbana card, which offers two types: the yellow top-up card and the green monthly card. The yellow card is particularly convenient for visitors, as it doesn’t require registration and can even be shared among travelers—just let the driver know how many fares you need. Note that transfers are only free with Urbana; direct payment by card will require a new fare for each bus.
Ljubljana also has the BicikeLJ bicycle-sharing system, with stations across the city center. Perfect for short trips, you can take unlimited rides for free as long as each is under 60 minutes, with just a €1 weekly or €3 annual registration fee.
For drivers, short-term parking is available throughout the center. Parking fees can be paid via meters, Urbanomat machines, or the Urbana SMS Parking service. Parking is typically limited to 30-120 minutes, so it’s good to have exact change on hand, as the machines don’t give change. Be sure to place your ticket visibly on the dashboard.
For accommodations in Ljubljana suited to every budget, check out our separate guide with recommendations to suit different price ranges.
So, pack your bags, take your time, and immerse yourself in everything this charming city has to offer—whether it’s your first visit or your tenth, there’s always more to explore.
Truly yours,
The Creation of Us